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The Current Update of Vaccines for SARS-CoV-2
Dergi Makalesi

Dergi Makalesi
Kaynak :
Sobiad Atıf Dizini
Dergi:
European Journal of General Medicine
Yazar(lar) :
Hoang Duc Ha , Nguyen Minh Duc , Pham Minh Thong
Hoang Duc Ha
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Kaydet Alıntıla
Late 2019 witnessed the appearance of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak triggered by a new coronavirus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 spread across China from Wuhan and has been circulated to a broader variety of countries. Seeing that COVID-19 has caused tremendous human casualties posing a global danger, an awareness of the current situation and the strategies to curtail the spread of the virus are desperately required. As the most natural way to preserve public wellbeing, preventive and therapeutic vaccinations must have essential roles. Large organizations and companies have started implementing SARS-CoV-2 preventive vaccinations. Hence, in this study, we aimed to update the vaccine evolution for SARS-CoV-2.
DOI : 10.29333/ejgm/8233
2
The Role of Computed Tomography in the Assessment of Blunt Bowel and Mesenteric Injuries
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Dergi Makalesi
Kaynak :
Sobiad Atıf Dizini
Dergi:
European Journal of General Medicine
Yazar(lar) :
Nguyen Duy Hung , Hoang Duc Ha , Vuong Kim Ngan , Than Van Sy , Le Thanh Dung , Nguyen Minh Duc
Hoang Duc Ha
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Kaydet Alıntıla
Background: Bowel and mesenteric injuries have high morbidity and mortality rates in the trauma group due to non-specific symptoms and are often obscured in the context of multiple traumas, contributing to an increased risk of peritonitis and sepsis. The purpose of this research was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of 16-slice multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) findings in the diagnosis of bowel and mesenteric injuries accompanied by the association of these findings with the treatment strategy. Methods: A retrospective study was performed on 86 blunt-abdominal-trauma patients, hospitalized at the emergency department of our institution from June 2018 to July 2019 (75 men and 11 women aged 4–76 years old with a median age of 40.88), who had 16-slice MDCT diagnosis of blunt bowel and mesenteric injuries and were treated by nonsurgical and surgical treatment. Ethical clearance was taken from the institute ethics committee with waiver of consent. Results: The specificity of bowel-wall rupture, active extravasation, and reduced bowel-wall enhancement were 100%, 98.15%, and 100%, respectively. Pneumoperitoneum had the highest sensitivity of 83.33%. Bowel-wall rupture, Janus signs, pneumoperitoneum, and mesenteric stranding were significantly correlated with surgical results. The existence of these results improved the likelihood of 7-, 6-, 29- and 3-fold surgical treatment, respectively. Inter-observer consensus was very strong for bowel-wall rupture, active extravasation, bowel hematoma, and pneumoperitoneum. Conclusion: Bowel-wall rupture was the definite sign of bowel injury and its connection with surgical treatment was important. Pneumoperitoneum was not a specific indication of blunt bowel injury; but when this is detected, emergency intervention should be suggested.
DOI : 10.29333/ejgm/8208
Anahtar Kelimeler : bowel injuries, mesenteric injuries, computed tomography
3
From First COVID-19 Case to Current Outbreak: A Vietnamese Report
Dergi Makalesi

Dergi Makalesi
Kaynak :
Sobiad Atıf Dizini
Dergi:
European Journal of General Medicine
Yazar(lar) :
Nguyen Minh Duc , Hoang Duc Ha , Tran Anh Tuan , Mai Tan Lien Bang , Pham Hong Duc , Pham Minh Thong
Hoang Duc Ha
Yayıncı Web Sitesi
Tam Metin
Kaydet Alıntıla
The 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak (now recognized as SARS-CoV-2, triggering the COVID-19 disease) has spread from Wuhan throughout China and has been distributed to an increasing range of countries. Early activity has concentrated on explaining the course of the disease, reporting critical incidents, and handling the ill. Currently, Vietnam, an Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) country that shares a long border with China, has successfully controlled COVID-19. In this article, we aimed to provide updated information regarding COVID-19 in Vietnam, from the first case to the current outbreak. We hope the information in this article will help the world understand more about the surveillance and prevention policies of Vietnam’s COVID-19. The numerous lessons learned will serve as a guide for handling possible pandemics, but a permanently new global framework is expected in the immediate future.

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